{"created":"2024-03-25T06:17:28.485644+00:00","id":2000088,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"86b72173-aa2b-49c3-8a1b-293436856532"},"_deposit":{"created_by":11,"id":"2000088","owner":"11","owners":[11],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2000088"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:kbu.repo.nii.ac.jp:02000088","sets":["249","249:1711089281263"]},"author_link":[],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2024-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"67","bibliographicPageStart":"49","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"16","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"京都文教大学臨床心理学部研究紀要","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of the Faculty of Clinical Psychology","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Moritani (2022) sought to place Freud's Concept of Unconsciousness in the context of the history of science, comparing it with physics, medicine, education, and religion. In this paper, we specifically examine its relationship with chemistry. \nThe main results obtained are as follows:\n・Psychoanalysis, which delves into the process of mental changes, shares a closer connection with chemistry, which as implied by its name can be chemistry, rather than with physics. \n・Chemistry can be categorized into alchemy and modern chemistry.\n・The challenge of quantitatively studying changes in substances within chemistry made it mathematically complex, resulting in a delay in advancing chemistry as a science. \nIn 1789, Lavoisier (1743-1794) developed alchemy into modern chemistry with precise measurements and by defining clear technical terms. Lavoisier is called the father of modern chemistry because of this achievement.\n・Quantitatively studying the mind is more challenging than studying chemical substances, and this difficulty contributed to a delay in establishing it as a science. However, by the end of the 19th century, psychoanalysis had emerged as a recognized scientific field. \n・In this paper, we compared alchemy and modern chemistry, modern chemistry and psychoanalysis, and alchemy and psychoanalysis, using the paintings drawn at that time as materials and positioned psychoanalysis in the history of science.\n・Freud learned scientificity from modern chemistry, such as accurate analysis and measurement, creating technical terms that express mental structures, releasing the achievement to the public, and mutual criticism.\n・We introduced the historical fact that Lavoisier greatly contributed to investigating Mesmer’s animal magnetism. We pointed out that a difference between psychoanalysis and Mesmer’s animal magnetism is that Freud had an insight into emotional transference.\n・Psychoanalytic terms are borrowed from all areas, including physics, medicine, chemistry, alchemy, philosophy, religion, and myths. However, the concept of unconsciousness is unique to psychoanalysis. Psychoanalysis is a unique technical term system centered on the concept of unconsciousness. Thus, psychoanalysis is uniquely positioned in the history of science.\n・Freud and Jung’s depth psychology led to reevaluating alchemy, which was once dismissed as non-scientific. The symbolic system of alchemy shows the mental change projected on the substance.\n・The analysis room of Freud is a locked room, similar to an airtight container essential for modern chemical experiments. However, the atmosphere within the analysis room retains a sense of mystique, where the spirit of alchemy is very present.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者（英）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"affiliations":[{"affiliationNames":[{"affiliationName":"KYOTO BUNKYO UNIVERSITY","affiliationNameLang":"en"}]}],"alternatives":[{"alternativeLang":"en"}],"familyNames":[{"familyNameLang":"en"}],"givenNames":[{"givenNameLang":"en"}],"names":[{"name":"MORITANI Hiroyuki","nameLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"京都文教大学","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"},{"subitem_publisher":"KYOTO BUNKYO UNIVERSITY","subitem_publisher_language":"en"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"2759-2421","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorAffiliations":[{"affiliationNames":[{"affiliationName":"京都文教大学臨床心理学部","affiliationNameLang":"ja"}]}],"creatorAlternatives":[{"creatorAlternativeLang":"ja"}],"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"森谷　寛之","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"MORITANI Hiroyuki"}],"familyNames":[{"familyNameLang":"ja"}],"givenNames":[{"givenNameLang":"ja"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_access","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2024-03-25"}],"filename":"cp16_13_moritani.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.6 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","url":{"url":"https://kbu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2000088/files/cp16_13_moritani.pdf"},"version_id":"629f7838-1908-42a2-b0a4-7061e93fc4a1"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"無意識の発見","subitem_subject_language":"ja"},{"subitem_subject":"歴史的現象学","subitem_subject_language":"ja"},{"subitem_subject":"科学史","subitem_subject_language":"ja"},{"subitem_subject":"フロイト","subitem_subject_language":"ja"},{"subitem_subject":"化学","subitem_subject_language":"ja"},{"subitem_subject":"錬金術","subitem_subject_language":"ja"},{"subitem_subject":"Discovery of unconsciousness","subitem_subject_language":"en"},{"subitem_subject":"historical phenomenology","subitem_subject_language":"en"},{"subitem_subject":"scientific history","subitem_subject_language":"en"},{"subitem_subject":"Freud","subitem_subject_language":"en"},{"subitem_subject":"chemistry","subitem_subject_language":"en"},{"subitem_subject":"alchemy","subitem_subject_language":"en"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper"}]},"item_title":"「無意識」の歴史的現象学(2)：錬金術と近代化学 －科学史におけるフロイトのパラダイム・シフト－","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"「無意識」の歴史的現象学(2)：錬金術と近代化学 －科学史におけるフロイトのパラダイム・シフト－","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"Historical Phenomenology of “Unconsciousness”(2):Alchemy and Chemistry - Paradigm Shift of Freud in Scientific History -","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"11","path":["249","1711089281263"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2024-03-25"},"publish_date":"2024-03-25","publish_status":"0","recid":"2000088","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["「無意識」の歴史的現象学(2)：錬金術と近代化学 －科学史におけるフロイトのパラダイム・シフト－"],"weko_creator_id":"11","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2024-03-29T02:07:37.809095+00:00"}