| アイテムタイプ |
[ELS]紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) |
| 公開日 |
2017-03-23 |
| タイトル |
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タイトル |
心拍のゆらぎと自律神経活動に関する研究:第7報 スポーツ選手における腹式呼吸の影響 |
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タイトル |
A study of heart rate variability and the autonomic neural system: (Report VII) Abdominal Respiration in Athletes |
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言語 |
en |
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言語 |
jpn |
| 資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
departmental bulletin paper |
| アクセス権 |
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アクセス権 |
metadata only access |
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アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb |
| 雑誌書誌ID |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
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収録物識別子 |
AA11291239 |
| 著者 |
成山, 公一
森, 忠三
安本, 義正
岩平, 滋子
NARIYAMA, Koichi
MORI, Chuzo
YASUMOTO, Yoshimasa
IWAHIRA, Shigeko
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| 著者所属(日) |
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京都文教大学人間学部 |
| 著者所属(英) |
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en |
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KYOTO BUNKYO UNIVERSITY Department of Human Studies |
| 記事種別(日) |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
論文 |
| 記事種別(英) |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
Article |
| 抄録(日) |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
UNK |
| 抄録(英) |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
Object: This study aimed to compare athletes versus non-athletes concerning the effect of abdominal respiration. Method: We studied six male athletes and seven non-athletes male students aged 20-22 years. All subjects were free of cardiovascular disease, autonomic neuropathy, renal disease and received no drug therapy. Twenty four hour ambulatory electrocardiograms were obtained in all subjects using a digital recorder. These data were analyzed for heart rate variability by an analyzer system. The analysis of heart rate variability offers a method for studying the relationship between the high frequency component (HF) vs the ratio of low frequency component/high frequency component (LF/HF) of the parasympathetic nervous system in humans. Abdominal respiration was recorded six times per minute over 5 minutes. Result: We have adopted a new method about the changing score of the HF and LF/HF. 1) Athletes versus non-athletes: Using the HF and LF/HF changing score, our data clarified the 1.17±1.47 score in athletes and 2.28±1.11 in non-athletes students of elevation in cardiac parasympathetic tone 15 minutes after abdominal respiration under horizontal resting conditions. Statistically there was no significant difference between the athletes and the non-athletes. 2) Athletes versus non-athletes: Using the HF and LF/HF changing score, our data clarified the 3.00 ±1.55 score in athletes and 2.00 ±1.29 in non-athletes of elevation in cardiac parasympathetic tone 30 minutes after abdominal respiration under horizontal resting conditions. Statistically there was no significant difference between the athletes and the non-athletes. 3) In athletes the cardiac parasympathetic tone at 15 minutes was a 1.17 ± 1.47 score and at 30 minutes was a 3.00 ±1.55 score after abdominal respiration. Statistically there was no significant difference between the data at 15 minutes and at 30 minutes. 4) In non-athletes the cardiac parasjmipathetic tone at 15 minutes was a 2.28±1.11 score and at 30 minutes was a 2.00 ±1.29 score after abdominal respiration. Statistically there was no significant difference between the data at 15 minutes and at 30 minutes. 5) We found the peak value of LF/HF during and after the period by abdominal respiration in horizontal resting conditions: our data clarified the effect of abdominal respiration upon the autonomic nervous system. Six times per minute of abdominal respiration was calculated at 0.10 Hz as a frequency. Discussion: There are no reports on the evaluation of abdominal respiration on heart rate variability obtained from twenty-four-hour ambulatory electrocardiograms for athletes. The phenomenon of the peak value of LF/HF during and after the period by abdominal respiration was a very interesting one. The phenomenon seems to be a function of the low frequency 0.10Hz that performs the very important role for heart rate variability through the parasympathetic system. Conclusion: 1) Our data clarified the same grade of elevation in cardiac parasympathetic tone after abdominal respiration under horizontal resting conditions between the athletes and the non-athletes. 2) We found the peak value of LF/HF during and after the period of abdominal respiration in horizontal resting conditions. 3) Using the LF and LH/HF our data clarified the effect of the rate of abdominal respiration to the autonomic nervous system. |
| 書誌情報 |
人間・文化・心 : 京都文教大学人間学部研究報告
en : Reports from the Faculty of Human Studies, Kyoto Bunkyo University
巻 3,
p. 65-77,
発行日 2001-02-15
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
6 |
| アクセション番号 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
KJ00009364940 |