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心拍のゆらぎと自律神経活動に関する研究:第7報 スポーツ選手における腹式呼吸の影響
https://kbu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1678
https://kbu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1678419be165-5138-4d18-b83d-eb928efbfbcc
Item type | [ELS]紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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公開日 | 2017-03-23 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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タイトル | 心拍のゆらぎと自律神経活動に関する研究:第7報 スポーツ選手における腹式呼吸の影響 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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タイトル | A study of heart rate variability and the autonomic neural system: (Report VII) Abdominal Respiration in Athletes | |||||||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||||||
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言語 | jpn | |||||||||||||||||||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||||||||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||||||||||||
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アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||||||||||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||||||||||||||||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AA11291239 | |||||||||||||||||||||
著者 |
成山, 公一
× 成山, 公一
× 森, 忠三
× 安本, 義正
× 岩平, 滋子
× NARIYAMA, Koichi
× MORI, Chuzo
× YASUMOTO, Yoshimasa
× IWAHIRA, Shigeko
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著者所属(日) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
京都文教大学人間学部 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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en | ||||||||||||||||||||||
KYOTO BUNKYO UNIVERSITY Department of Human Studies | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||
内容記述 | 論文 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||
内容記述 | Article | |||||||||||||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||
内容記述 | UNK | |||||||||||||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||
内容記述 | Object: This study aimed to compare athletes versus non-athletes concerning the effect of abdominal respiration. Method: We studied six male athletes and seven non-athletes male students aged 20-22 years. All subjects were free of cardiovascular disease, autonomic neuropathy, renal disease and received no drug therapy. Twenty four hour ambulatory electrocardiograms were obtained in all subjects using a digital recorder. These data were analyzed for heart rate variability by an analyzer system. The analysis of heart rate variability offers a method for studying the relationship between the high frequency component (HF) vs the ratio of low frequency component/high frequency component (LF/HF) of the parasympathetic nervous system in humans. Abdominal respiration was recorded six times per minute over 5 minutes. Result: We have adopted a new method about the changing score of the HF and LF/HF. 1) Athletes versus non-athletes: Using the HF and LF/HF changing score, our data clarified the 1.17±1.47 score in athletes and 2.28±1.11 in non-athletes students of elevation in cardiac parasympathetic tone 15 minutes after abdominal respiration under horizontal resting conditions. Statistically there was no significant difference between the athletes and the non-athletes. 2) Athletes versus non-athletes: Using the HF and LF/HF changing score, our data clarified the 3.00 ±1.55 score in athletes and 2.00 ±1.29 in non-athletes of elevation in cardiac parasympathetic tone 30 minutes after abdominal respiration under horizontal resting conditions. Statistically there was no significant difference between the athletes and the non-athletes. 3) In athletes the cardiac parasympathetic tone at 15 minutes was a 1.17 ± 1.47 score and at 30 minutes was a 3.00 ±1.55 score after abdominal respiration. Statistically there was no significant difference between the data at 15 minutes and at 30 minutes. 4) In non-athletes the cardiac parasjmipathetic tone at 15 minutes was a 2.28±1.11 score and at 30 minutes was a 2.00 ±1.29 score after abdominal respiration. Statistically there was no significant difference between the data at 15 minutes and at 30 minutes. 5) We found the peak value of LF/HF during and after the period by abdominal respiration in horizontal resting conditions: our data clarified the effect of abdominal respiration upon the autonomic nervous system. Six times per minute of abdominal respiration was calculated at 0.10 Hz as a frequency. Discussion: There are no reports on the evaluation of abdominal respiration on heart rate variability obtained from twenty-four-hour ambulatory electrocardiograms for athletes. The phenomenon of the peak value of LF/HF during and after the period by abdominal respiration was a very interesting one. The phenomenon seems to be a function of the low frequency 0.10Hz that performs the very important role for heart rate variability through the parasympathetic system. Conclusion: 1) Our data clarified the same grade of elevation in cardiac parasympathetic tone after abdominal respiration under horizontal resting conditions between the athletes and the non-athletes. 2) We found the peak value of LF/HF during and after the period of abdominal respiration in horizontal resting conditions. 3) Using the LF and LH/HF our data clarified the effect of the rate of abdominal respiration to the autonomic nervous system. | |||||||||||||||||||||
書誌情報 |
人間・文化・心 : 京都文教大学人間学部研究報告 en : Reports from the Faculty of Human Studies, Kyoto Bunkyo University 巻 3, p. 65-77, 発行日 2001-02-15 |
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||
内容記述 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||
内容記述 | KJ00009364940 |